AiA in Atlanta wrote:
"Scientism is a dogmatically reductionist view of the world that holds, both as its starting point and the conclusion toward which it drives, that the universe is fundamentally and only the result of the random interactions of physical objects and that all phenomenon can be reduced to them. It vehemently denies any higher power or intelligence and reduces full interiority of human experience to chemistry and physics. It is an "ism" because while cloaking itself in the mantle of science it denies the scientific spirit of open-minded inquiry, starting from a conclusion rather simply examining facts and letting them take one where they will. It is not a search for Truth but rather a dogmatic pronouncement of it and a correspondingly limited search only for supporting evidence."
This sounds like propoganda against science and the scientific method, written by someone who believes in God or in a Supreme Intelligence (ie the universe was created by Intelligent Design) and is determined to twist the definition of science and scientific method to his/her advantage.
First of all, the universe is not "random" and does not operate by just any old random events here and there.
There is an underlying order to it, built into the singularity that first inflated 13.7 billion years ago: in the weak and the strong forces; in the attraction of quarks to one another to make pairs, to make the force fields that are the nuclei of atoms; in the attraction of whole atoms to one another to make molecules: in the attraction of molecules to one another to make whole galaxies: in the resonance and trajectory of particles; there is an order to the fundamental particles that make up everything; and this determines the course of spacetime, and the cause and effect of everything in it.
Think in terms of cause and effect, not randomness.
Think in terms of
time. Even one thousand years is hard for us to imagine. One thousand thousand equals one million. One thousand million equals one billion. Now multiply one billion times 13.7.
A recent measurement of the universe is 156 billion lightyears wide: measured both by the speed of light and taking into account the continuing inflation of the elastic-like fabric of spacetime itself.
(One must study physics to understand all this, which I have not, I have the understanding of theory and a layman's knowledge of the workings of spacetime)
But there has most certainly been enough time for the universe to looks as it looks today. We know that, because we are here to observe it, and this is what it looks like today.
Remember that in a natural universe there is nothing supernatural. The idea of supernatural exists in the human mind, but not outside. Outside, the universe is natural, and everything that happens in it is natural.
What we don't understand today, we tend to want to explain by supernatural causes. But this is not necessary, and even the questions we ask - such as why are we here and how did we get here, and what purpose does it have - are probably the wrong questions. We make our own purpose, and our ancestors made up our religions to try to explain it all.
Eventually (if we don't blow our civilization off the face of the planets because of fighting over politics and religion first) scientific method will be able to answer more and more of the questions. But only science and math will be able do the job and get accurate results, not philospophy and religion.
Go to: University of Manchester Physicist Professor Brian Cox as he delivers a series of lectures on particle physics and the workings of the universe, aimed at GCSE/Key stage 4 science pupils:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PsRvxQzI ... ure=relmfu
